Which statement describes a property of an odd function?

Study for the Algebra 1 Honors End-of-Course Test. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which statement describes a property of an odd function?

Explanation:
Odd functions have symmetry about the origin: the graph looks the same when rotated 180 degrees around the origin, which means f(-x) = -f(x). This means if a point (x, y) is on the graph, then (-x, -y) is also on the graph. That description—being symmetric about the origin—captures the defining property of odd functions. Reflecting across the y-axis describes even functions, where f(-x) = f(x). Having only odd exponents can describe certain odd polynomials, but it’s not the universal property of all odd functions. And the idea that you cannot shift the graph up, down, left, or right isn’t correct, because shifting typically destroys the origin symmetry, so it isn’t a property that all odd functions share.

Odd functions have symmetry about the origin: the graph looks the same when rotated 180 degrees around the origin, which means f(-x) = -f(x). This means if a point (x, y) is on the graph, then (-x, -y) is also on the graph. That description—being symmetric about the origin—captures the defining property of odd functions.

Reflecting across the y-axis describes even functions, where f(-x) = f(x). Having only odd exponents can describe certain odd polynomials, but it’s not the universal property of all odd functions. And the idea that you cannot shift the graph up, down, left, or right isn’t correct, because shifting typically destroys the origin symmetry, so it isn’t a property that all odd functions share.

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